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008 161212s2017 gw |||| o |||| 0|eng
010 _a 2019736660
020 _a9783319479354
020 _a9783319479330
082 _aE-BOOK (Available ON-CAMPUS only)
245 0 0 _aBioprospecting :
_bSuccess, Potential and Constraints /
_cedited by Russell Paterson and Nelson Lima.
250 _a1st ed. 2017.
264 1 _aCham :
_bSpringer International Publishing :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2017.
490 1 _aTopics in Biodiversity and Conservation,
_x1875-1288 ;
_v16
505 0 _a1. Bioprospecting: An Industrial Perspective -- 2. Current Status and Perspectives in Marine Biodiscovery -- 3. Contributions of microbial resource centers to bioprospecting of bacteria and filamentous microfungi -- 4. Bioprospecting Archaea: focus on extreme halophiles -- 5. Bioprospecting soil metagenomes for antibiotics -- 6. Biotechnological applications of the Roseobacter clade -- 7. Iwokrama fungal/plant bioprospecting project 2000-2003 - a model for the future?- 8. Bioprospecting with Brazilian fungi -- 9. Secondary metabolites of mine waste acidophilic fungi -- 10. Insect bioprospecting especially in India -- 11. Phages against infectious diseases -- 12. The role of biodiversity centres in bioprospecting: a case study from Sarawak -- 13. Legal and ethnoecological components of bioprospecting -- 14. Bioprospecting insights.
520 _aThis book considers all aspects of bioprospecting in 14 succinct chapters and a forward by David Hawksworth. The organisms addressed include plants, insects, fungi, bacteria and phages. Bioprospecting has never been more relevant and is of renewed interest, because of the extremely worrying rise in novel, resistant pathogenic microorganisms. The practices in pharmaceutical companies have failed to deliver novel antibiotics to control these infections. We need to look for new sources of drugs from the environment on a massive scale as drug discovery is “too important to fail”. Furthermore, the field can add great value to ecosystems in terms of economics, while providing additional reasons for maintaining associated services, such as food provision, benign climate, effective nutrient cycling and cultural practices. Bioprospecting provides another reason why climate change must be reduced in order to preserve relevant environments. Previous bioprospecting projects should be re-visited and established biodiversity centres have a major role. Many different ecosystems exist which contain unique organisms with the potential to supply novel antibiotics, enzymes, food, and cosmetics, or they may simply have aesthetic value. The book stresses the difficulties in obtaining successful products and yet describes why natural products should be investigated over combinatorial chemistry. Personal experience of bioprospecting projects are given significance. Issues such as how to share the benefits equitably with local communities are described and why pharmaceutical companies can be reluctant to be involved. Legal issues are discussed. Finally, there has never been a better time for a new book on bioprospecting, because of the need to preserve ecosystems, and from the emergence of resistant pathogenic microorganisms.
588 _aDescription based on publisher-supplied MARC data.
650 0 _aBiodiversity.
650 0 _aBiotechnology.
650 0 _aEnvironmental law.
650 0 _aEnvironmental policy.
650 0 _aSustainable development.
650 1 4 _aBiodiversity.
_0http://scigraph.springernature.com/things/product-market-codes/L19031
650 2 4 _aBiotechnology.
_0http://scigraph.springernature.com/things/product-market-codes/C12002
650 2 4 _aEnvironmental Law/Policy/Ecojustice.
_0http://scigraph.springernature.com/things/product-market-codes/U16002
650 2 4 _aSustainable Development.
_0http://scigraph.springernature.com/things/product-market-codes/U34000
700 1 _aPaterson, Russell.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aLima, Nelson.
_eeditor.
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_tBioprospecting
_z9783319479330
_w(DLC) 2016961311
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783319479330
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783319479347
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783319838632
830 0 _aTopics in Biodiversity and Conservation,
_x1875-1288 ;
_v16
856 _uhttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=1361934&site=ehost-live
942 _2ddc
_cEBOOKS
999 _c190484
_d190484